Political Correction

Fact Checking the Sunday Shows - February 7, 2010

February 08, 2010 10:31 am ET

After a blizzard descended on the nation's capital this weekend, the Sunday political talk shows were mostly uneventful. However, the snowstorm didn't stop former Gov. Sarah Palin and Republican strategist Ed Gillespie from filling the airwaves with flurries of misinformation regarding Afghanistan, energy, and the national debt.

Fox News Sunday

CLAIM: President Obama Only "Kinda" Gave The Commanders What They Need In Afghanistan.

PALIN: We appreciate that he kinda went there fully with the commanders on the ground asking for more reinforcements in Afghanistan. Couldn't get there all the way with these guys, but kinda went there.

FACT: General Stanley McChrystal Praised Obama's Decision As "Exactly What We Need"

CLAIM: Alaska Produces 20% Of The U.S. Domestic Energy Supply

PALIN: Two years ago, my engagement was on the state of Alaska -- the largest, most diverse state in the union, 20% of the U.S. supply of domestic energy coming from our state, while desiring to and working towards ramping up that domestic energy production.

FACT: Alaska produces under 3% of U.S. energy consumed.

It's simply untrue that Alaska produces anything close to 20 percent of the U.S. "energy supply," a term that is generally defined as energy consumed. That category includes power produced in the U.S. by nuclear, coal, hydroelectric dams and other means - as well as all the oil imported into the country.

Palin would have been correct to say that Alaska produces just over 14 percent of all the oil produced in the U.S., leaving out imports and leaving out other forms of power. According to the federal government's Energy Information Administration, Alaskan wells produced 263.6 million barrels of oil in 2007, or 14.3 percent of the total U.S. production of 1.8 billion barrels.

But Alaskan production accounts for only 4.8 percent of all the crude oil and petroleum products supplied to the U.S. in 2007, counting both domestic production and imports from other nations. According to EIA, the total supply was just over 5.5 billion barrels in 2007.

Furthermore, Palin said "energy," not "oil," so she was actually much further off the mark. According to EIA, Alaska actually produced 2,417.1 trillion BTUs [British Thermal Units] of energy in 2005, the last year for which full state numbers are available. That's equal to just 3.5 percent of the country's domestic energy production.

And according to EIA analyst Paul Hess, that would calculate to only "2.4 percent of the 100,368.6 trillion BTUs the U.S. consumes."

Palin didn't make clear whether she was talking about Alaska's share of all the energy produced in the U.S. or all the energy consumed here. Either way, she was wrong.

[FactCheck.org, 9/17/08]

Meet the Press

CLAIM: 9/11 Caused The Debt To Increase, Not Bush's Policies

DEE DEE MYERS, FMR. WHITE HOUSE PRESS SECRETARY: Under George W. Bush, we saw the debt go from 5.7 trillion dollars to -- he added 4.9 trillion dollars to that debt. He nearly doubled it. He nearly in eight years did what it took from George Washington to Bill Clinton to do. So Republicans have some explaining to do.

ED GILLESPIE, REPUBLICAN STRATEGIST: Well, it's easy to explain. We had the attacks of September 11 and we had the recession that was there when President Bush came in.

FACT: Bush's Tax Cuts For The Rich Contributed Significantly To The Growing Fiscal Imbalance

Note: The national debt is the sum total of accumulated deficits.

[CBPP.org, 12/16/09]


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